Website: English · Deutsch — command reference, guides and API docs
Browse Germany's Bundestag parliamentary record from your terminal. dip is
a command-line tool over the
Bundestag DIP API
(search.dip.bundestag.de/api/v1): search procedures, printed papers, plenary
protocols, activities and people — as clean JSON you can pipe straight into
jq.
list and get.--compact for
one-line/scripting, -o <file> to write directly to disk.cursor back via
--cursor to walk large result sets.f.* filter verbatim via
--filter key=value; --id is shorthand for the repeatable f.id filter.Want to use this as a TypeScript library or understand how it's built? See DEVELOPING.md.
npm i -g @maschinenlesbar.org/dip-bundestag-cli
This installs the dip command. Requires Node.js 20+.
Check it works:
dip --help
DIP requires an API key — it is not bundled. The Bundestag publishes a public
key on its DIP API help page (stated
there in 2026 as valid until the end of May 2027; check the page for the current key);
you can also request a personal key free of charge from
parlamentsdokumentation@bundestag.de. Export either one:
export DIP_API_KEY=your-key
See Obtain key for having the CLI fetch and check one for you.
The DIP_API_KEY environment variable is the recommended, more secure way to
supply the key. The --api-key flag also works but puts the secret on the process
command line, where it is visible to other local users via ps and may be
recorded in your shell history; prefer the env var, especially on shared hosts:
dip --api-key your-personal-key vorgang list
(--api-key is a global option, so it works before or after the command.)
Precedence is --api-key > DIP_API_KEY env var > none. No key is bundled:
when neither is supplied the Authorization header is omitted entirely and the
API returns 401. On a 401 the CLI prints a plain-language hint with the
address to request a key.
dip obtain-key reads the key the Bundestag publishes on its
DIP API help page and then proves
it still works against the live API before printing it:
dip obtain-key # -> the key, or a clear failure (notes on stderr)
The help page is a JS app with nothing in its served HTML, but the prose it renders
comes from DIP's own content service as plain JSON, so the key is read from there —
content.dip.bundestag.de/content-api/v1/content/help-api. If that document is
unreachable or its key is rejected, the upstream
bundesAPI/dip-bundestag-api
README is tried as a fallback.
That verification is the point. DIP rotates its published key (the one in place in
2026 is stated as valid until the end of May 2027), and a command that printed a
rejected key anyway would hand you something that cannot authenticate. So when no
published key is accepted, obtain-key fails instead and names the two places a
working key comes from — the help page, or a free personal key from
parlamentsdokumentation@bundestag.de.
From obtaining the key to having it where it is used, in one line:
# this shell only
eval "$(dip obtain-key --export)"
# or keep it for later — appends one `export …` line to your shell profile
dip obtain-key --export >> ~/.zshrc # ~/.bashrc on bash
Once you have a key from the help page or by email, the same one-liner shape works without the network round-trip:
export DIP_API_KEY=your-key
--no-verify skips the live check and prints the published candidate with a loud
warning — useful offline, but expect a 401 if the source has drifted.
export DIP_API_KEY=your-personal-key
# Procedures matching a title keyword
dip vorgang list --filter f.titel=Klimaschutz
# How many matched?
dip vorgang list --filter f.titel=Klimaschutz | jq '.numFound'
# Fetch one procedure by id
dip vorgang get 282486
# Full text of a printed paper
dip drucksache-text list --filter f.titel=Haushaltsgesetz --filter f.wahlperiode=20 \
| jq -r '.documents[0].text'
Every resource follows the same two-subcommand pattern:
<resource> list [--cursor <c>] [--id <id> …] [--filter key=value …]
<resource> get <id>
| Resource | What it is |
|---|---|
vorgang |
Procedure / legislative process |
vorgangsposition |
Step within a procedure |
drucksache |
Printed paper (metadata only) |
drucksache-text |
Printed paper with extracted full text |
plenarprotokoll |
Plenary protocol (metadata only) |
plenarprotokoll-text |
Plenary protocol with extracted full text |
aktivitaet |
Activity — links a person to a procedure |
person |
Person (member / actor) |
New to terms like Vorgang, Drucksache, Wahlperiode or Vorgangstyp? The Glossary decodes every one.
list options| Option | Meaning |
|---|---|
--cursor <cursor> |
Pagination cursor from a previous page |
--id <id> |
Filter by id — repeatable; maps to f.id |
--filter <key=value> |
Raw DIP filter, e.g. f.titel=Klima — repeatable |
--filter passes the key and value verbatim to DIP. Only the first = splits
key from value, so a value may itself contain =. Repeating the same key sends
repeated query parameters, which DIP treats as an OR set. --id and
--filter f.id=… are merged (neither silently wins).
| Filter | Meaning |
|---|---|
f.titel=<text> |
Title keyword |
f.id=<n> |
Specific document id |
f.wahlperiode=<n> |
Electoral term (e.g. 20) |
f.datum.start=<YYYY-MM-DD> |
Date range start |
f.datum.end=<YYYY-MM-DD> |
Date range end |
f.aktualisiert.start=<YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss> |
Last-updated range start (full ISO datetime) |
f.aktualisiert.end=<YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss> |
Last-updated range end |
f.vorgangstyp=<type> |
Procedure type (e.g. Gesetzgebung) |
f.dokumentart=<type> |
Document type |
f.zuordnung=BT|BR |
Chamber — Bundestag (BT) or Bundesrat (BR) |
f.person=<name> |
Person surname (for the person resource) |
A few recipes to get going — see Usage.md for the full, use-case-driven set.
# Procedures by date range
dip vorgang list \
--filter f.datum.start=2024-01-01 \
--filter f.datum.end=2024-03-31
# Drucksachen for one electoral term, Bundestag only
dip drucksache list --filter f.wahlperiode=20 --filter f.zuordnung=BT
# Look up a person, then fetch their full record
dip person list --filter f.person=Merkel \
| jq -r '.documents[] | "\(.id)\t\(.titel)"'
dip person get 7240
# Plenary protocol transcript to a file
dip plenarprotokoll-text get 5678 | jq -r '.text' > protokoll.txt
# Activities updated since a date (full ISO datetime required)
dip --output aktivitaeten.json aktivitaet list \
--filter f.aktualisiert.start=2024-05-01T00:00:00 --filter f.wahlperiode=20
Every command prints pretty JSON to stdout. Errors and diagnostics go to
stderr, so piping stdout into jq stays clean.
# Total result count for a query
dip vorgang list --filter f.titel=Klimaschutz | jq '.numFound'
# Extract titles from the current page
dip drucksache list --filter f.titel=Klimaschutz \
| jq -r '.documents[].titel'
# Cursor pagination — walk page by page
CURSOR=$(dip vorgang list --filter f.wahlperiode=20 | jq -r '.cursor')
dip vorgang list --filter f.wahlperiode=20 --cursor "$CURSOR"
# Fetch several documents by id in one call
dip drucksache list --id 123456 --id 123457 --id 123458 \
| jq -r '.documents[] | "\(.id)\t\(.titel)"'
Use --compact for single-line JSON. Note that --compact is a global
option — it works before or after the command:
dip --compact vorgang list --filter f.titel=Klimaschutz | jq -c '.documents[]'
Use -o <file> to write output to a file instead of stdout (also a global
option — works before or after the command):
dip --output results.json drucksache list --filter f.titel=Bürgergeld
-o will not overwrite an existing file — it exits with an error to protect
against a mistyped path clobbering your data. Pass --force to overwrite
deliberately.
Exit codes make the CLI easy to use in scripts:
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 |
Success (also --help / --version) |
2 |
Bad usage / invalid argument (nothing was sent) |
4 |
Document not found (404 from the API) |
1 |
Any other runtime error — including 401 (missing/expired key) and network failures |
command not found: dip — the global npm bin directory isn't on your
PATH. Run npm bin -g to find it and add it, or run via
npx @maschinenlesbar.org/dip-bundestag-cli ….1 / "Authentication failed (401)" — no key was sent, or the key
is not (or no longer) valid. Try dip obtain-key (it checks a key before
printing it), or export DIP_API_KEY / pass --api-key with the
current public key from the
DIP API help page, or request a
personal key from parlamentsdokumentation@bundestag.de.4 / "not found" — the id passed to get doesn't exist. Re-fetch
it from a fresh list result; ids can change as the catalogue updates.1 / rate-limited — DIP answered 429; the client retries
429/503 automatically up to --max-retries times. If the error persists,
slow down and try again later.1 / network error — connectivity, DNS, or a timeout. Try again or
raise the limit with --timeout 60000.documents array — the query matched nothing; try a broader
keyword, remove filters, or check the numFound field.400 Invalid date-time — f.aktualisiert.start / f.aktualisiert.end
require a full ISO datetime (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss), not a bare date. Use
f.datum.start / f.datum.end for plain YYYY-MM-DD dates.These may be given before or after the command, e.g.
dip --api-key $DIP_API_KEY vorgang list:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
-V, --version |
Print the version number |
-h, --help |
Show help for the program or a command |
--api-key <key> |
DIP API key (env DIP_API_KEY) |
--compact |
Print JSON on a single line instead of pretty-printed |
-o, --output <file> |
Write output to this file instead of stdout (refuses to overwrite an existing file) |
--force |
With -o, overwrite the output file if it already exists |
--base-url <url> |
API base URL (default https://search.dip.bundestag.de) |
--timeout <ms> |
Time limit per request, reading the whole response included (default 30000; at most 2147483647) |
--user-agent <ua> |
User-Agent header value |
--max-retries <n> |
Retries for transient 429/503 responses (default 2) |
--max-response-bytes <n> |
Cap response body size in bytes (0 = unlimited; default 100 MiB) |
This CLI is a client — it accesses data it does not own or redistribute. The upstream data is © its provider and licensed separately from this tool's code. See DATA_LICENSE.md.
Deutscher Bundestag — custom DIP Nutzungsbedingungen. Attribution required ("Quelle: Deutscher Bundestag – DIP"); broad reuse incl. commercial use allowed (with a note that the data is free of charge in DIP).
Dual-licensed — use it under either:
See LICENSING.md for details, and CONTRIBUTING.md for the contribution policy (this project does not accept external code contributions). Commercial enquiries: sebs@2xs.org.